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Ear Pinning (Otoplasty):
Prominent or protruding ears can be a source of embarrassment and mental anguish
for many people, especially children. In the past few decades,
thousands of individuals have been physically as well as
psychologically helped through a surgical procedure called otoplasty.
Otoplasty, sometimes described as "pinning back" the ears, is designed
to change their shape and contour. It may be performed on anyone over
the age of five or six years old, the age at which ear growth is almost
complete. For those children with severely protruding ears, it is
recommended that the surgery be performed at an early age before they
are subjected to psychological stress related to the condition. Adults
comprise nearly 50% of patients undergoing otoplasty.
BEFORE SURGERY
Prior to surgery, a medical history is taken in order to evaluate the
general health of the patient. A careful examination is also conducted.
Dr. Gordon and patient or, in the case of a minor, a family member,
discuss how the ears should look and what can realistically be
expected. The type of anesthesia to be used, the procedure, and
possible risks and complications are also discussed. Digital
photography with imaging is done before surgery. Preoperative
instructions may include the elimination of certain drugs that contain
aspirin for several weeks before the procedure in order to minimize the
possibility of excessive bleeding. Patients will be expected to shampoo
their hair with an antiseptic shampoo the night before surgery.
THE PROCEDURE
Otoplasty will be performed in the Complete Cosmetic Surgery Center
operating room or at Spring Valley Hospital, depending upon the patient
and Dr. Gordon’s preference. It is done under general anesthesia with
the patient asleep. Premedication may be administered to relax the
patient.
There are several surgical procedures that are designed to bring the ears
closer to the head. A basic procedure involves an incision made at the
back of the ear to expose the cartilage. The surgeon may either fold
down the cartilage and use sutures to keep the folds together or remove
excess cartilage. After reshaping the cartilage, the incisions are
closed with small sutures a small suction drain is placed and the ears
are covered with bandages. The procedure can take up to two hours or
more depending upon the extent of surgery.
FOLLOWING SURGERY
Pain connected with the surgery is minimal to moderate and is
controlled with oral medication. Bandages are removed within a few days
and are replaced with a lighter head dressing. Wearing a tennis
headband for a period of time to hold back the ears may also be
recommended. Bruising around the area occurs but fades within a few
weeks. Some temporary swelling occurs but this condition can be
alleviated by keeping the head elevated when reclining. All patients
are given an assortment of homeopathic medications designed to
substantially reduce swelling and bruising after surgery. Patients
should sleep on a soft pillow but not directly on the ears. One to two
days after surgery, patients will be encouraged to shampoo their hair.
Scars from the incisions fade significantly in time and are, for the
most part, inconspicuous because the incisions are made within the
creases of the ears. Although patients are usually up and around one or
two days after surgery, the decision as to when normal activities can
be resumed is determined by Dr. Gordon and is based on the extent of
surgery.
Each year thousands of otoplasties are successfully performed.
Occasionally a second procedure is necessary if an ear begins to
protrude again. Complications of infection are rare; however there are
certain inherent risks connected with every surgical procedure that
will be thoroughly discussed prior to surgery. Patients can minimize
complications by carefully following directions given by Dr. Gordon.
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